BG真人版

2021年国考备考多做模拟题是有效的复习途径之一，为此中公教育整理了一系列2021国家公务员考试模拟题及参考答案供广大考生参考复习。如下是2021国家公务员考试行测模拟题(三)参考答案。

zhongyangjiguanjiqizhishujigou2021niandugongwuyuanluyongkaoshi

BG真人版《xingzhengzhiyenengliceyan》monishijuansancankaodaanjijiexi

第一部分 常识判断

1.【daan】b。jiexi: dangdeshijiudabaogaozhichu，jianchituidonggoujianrenleimingyungongtongti。zhongguorenmindemengxiangtonggeguorenmindemengxiangxixixiangtong，shixianzhongguomenglibukaihepingdeguojihuanjinghewendingdeguojizhixu。bixutongchouguoneiguojilianggedaju，shizhongbuyuzouhepingfazhandaolu、fengxinghuligongyingdekaifangzhanlve，jianchizhengqueyiliguan，shuligongtong、zonghe、hezuo、kechixudexinanquanguan，mouqiukaifangchuangxin、baoronghuhuidefazhanqianjing，cujinheerbutong、jianshoubingxudewenmingbgzhenrenban，gouzhuzunchongziran、lvsefazhandeshengtaitixi，shizhongzuoshijiehepingdebgzhenrenbanzhe、quanqiufazhandegongxianzhe、guojizhixudeweihuzhe。gubentidaanweib。

2.【daan】b。jiexi: xijinpingtongzhizaidangdeshibajiewuzhongquanhuishangtichudechuangxin、xiediao、lvse、kaifang、gongxiang“wudafazhanlinian”，bachuangxintidaoshouyaoweizhi，zhiminglebgzhenrenbanguofazhandefangxiangheyaoqiu，daibiaoledangjinshijiefazhanchaoliu，tixianlebgzhenrenbandangrenshibawofazhanguilvdeshenhua。chuangxinzuoweiyinlingfazhandediyidongli，juedingbgzhenrenbanguofazhansilu、fazhanfangxianghefazhanmianmao。gubentixuanb。

3.【daan】a。jiexi: “sizhongweixian”zhijingshenxiedaideweixian、nenglibuzudeweixian、tuoliqunzhongdeweixian、xiaojifubaideweixian。gubentixuana。

4.【daan】a。jiexi: bgzhenrenbanguo《xianfa》disanshisitiaoguiding: “zhonghuarenmingongheguonianmanshibazhousuidegongmin，bufenminzu、zhongzu、xingbie、zhiye、jiatingchushen、zongjiaoxinyang、jiaoyuchengdu、caichanzhuangkuang、juzhuqixian，douyouxuanjuquanhebeixuanjuquan;danshiyizhaofalvbeiboduozhengzhiquanliderenchuwai。”gudaanweia。

BG真人版5.【daan】b。jiexi: zaifanzuiguochengzhong，zidongfangqifanzuihuozhezidongyouxiaodifangzhifanzuijieguofashengde，shifanzuizhongzhi。suoyibxiangzhengque。

BG真人版6.【daan】d。jiexi: xingzhengzhengshoushizhixingzhengjiguangenjuguojiaheshehuigonggongliyidexuyao，yifaxiangxingzhengguanlixiangduirenqiangzhidi、wuchangdizhengjiaoyidingshuejinqianhuozheshiwudedanfangjutixingzhengxingwei。xingzhengzhengyongshizhixingzhengzhutiweilegonggongliyidexuyao，yizhaofadingchengxuqiangzhizhengyongxiangduifangcaichanhuolaowudeyizhongjutixingzhengxingwei。liangzhedexiangtongdian: (1)doujuyouqiangzhixing，axiangzhengque。(2)doushidanfangxingzhengxingwei。liangzhedebutongdian: (1)congxingweidebiaodekan，xingzhengzhengshoudebiaodeyibanjinxianyucaichan，erxingzhengzhengyongdebiaodechucaichanwaihaikenengbaokuolaowu，bxiangzhengque。(2)congfalvhouguokan，xingzhengzhengshoudejieguoshicaichansuoyouquancongxiangduifangzhuanguiguojia，erxingzhengzhengyongdehouguozeshixingzhengzhutizanshiqudelebeizhengyongfangcaichandeshiyongquan，bufashengcaichansuoyouquandezhuanyi，cxiangzhengque。(3)congnengfouqudebuchanglaikan，xingzhengzhengshoushiwuchangde，erxingzhengzhengyongyibanyingshiyouchangde，xingzhengzhutiyingdangjiyubeizhengyongfangyixiangyingdejingjibuchang，dxiangcuowu。

7.【daan】b。jiexi: 《zuigaorenminfayuanguanyuminshisusongzhengjuderuoganguiding》di4tiaoguiding，jianzhuwuhuozheqitasheshiyijijianzhuwushangdegezhiwu、xuanguawufashengdaota、tuoluo、zhuiluozhirensunhaideqinquansusong，yousuoyourenhuozheguanlirenduiqiwuguocuochengdanjuzhengzeren。jiyingyoubeigao(beishenqingren)fujuzhengzeren，gubentidaanweib。

8.【daan】a。jiexi: shichangjingjitiaojianxia，yiguochuyujingqixiajiangjieduanshi，jingjixiaotiao，jibenbiaoxianweijuminshourujianshao，xiaofeizhexuqiuyutouzixiahua，laodongzhexuqiuhechanchuxiajiang，shiyelvshangsheng，shangpinjiagexiajiangdeng。axiangshuofacuowu。gubentidaanxuana。

BG真人版9.【daan】d。jiexi: daqicengyoujiaodaqiquan，fenweiduiliuceng、pingliuceng、zhongjianceng、nuancenghesanyiceng。duiliucenghoududayuewei10zhi20qianmi，wendusuigaodudezengjiaerjiangdi，yun、wu、yudengxianxiangdoufashengzaizheiyicengnei;bxiangshuofacuowu。pingliucengdayuejudiqiubiaomian20zhi50qianmi，zheilijibenshangmeiyoushuiqi，qinglangwuyun，henshaofashengtianqibianhua，shiyufeijihangxing;cxiangshuofacuowu。zhongjiancengdayuejudiqiubiaomian50zhi85qianmi;nuancengdayuejudiqiubiaomian100zhi800qianmi;sanyicengzainuancengzhishang，weidaidianlizisuozucheng。

BG真人版nuancengdeqiwensuigaoduzengjiaerjijushangsheng(axiangshuofacuowu)。zaiyuzhoushexianhetaiyangziwaixiandezuoyongxia，gaicengzhongdefenziwuzhibeifenjiechenglizizhuangtai，daqichuyugaodudianlizhuangtai，guyouchengqiweidianliceng。dianlicengnengfanshediancibo，duidiqiushangdewuxiandiantongxunjuyouzhongyaoyiyi。dxiangshuofazhengque，gubentidaanweid。

BG真人版10.【daan】a。jiexi: jinghutielushibgzhenrenbanguotieludenanbeidadongmai，beiqi“zuguodexinzang”beijingshi，nanzhi“dongfangmingzhu”shanghaishi，quanzhang1463km(qizhongzhengxianzhang1429km)。quanxianzibeixiangnanfenbiejingguobeijingshi、tianjinshi、hebeisheng、shandongsheng、anhuisheng、jiangsusheng、shanghaishisishengsanshi，zongguanhaihe、huanghe、huaihe、zhangjiangsidaliuyu。jingjiutielubeiqibeijing，kuayuejing、ji、lu、yu、wan、e、gan、yue、gangdeng9geshengjixingzhengqude103geshixian，nanzhishenzhen，lianjiexianggangjiulong，baokuotongqijianchengdebazhouzhitianjinhemachengzhiwuhandeliangtiaolianluoxianzainei，quanzhang2553gongli。jingguangtielu(beijing-guangzhou)shiyitiaocongbeijingshitongwangguangdongshengguangzhoushidetielu，yu1957nianquanxianjiancheng，quanzhang2302qianmi，tujingbeijing、hebei、henan、hubei、hunan、guangdong。gubentidaanweia。

BG真人版11.【daan】c。jiexi: duanwujieshizhongguolishiyoujiudechuantongjieri，zheiyitianbibukeshaodehuodongweichizongzi，sailongzhou，guachangpu、haocao、aiye，xuncangshu、baizhi，hexionghuangjiu，①duiyingdeshiduanwujie;qingmingjiedexisushifengfuyouqude，chulejiangjiujinhuo、saomu，haiyoutaqing、dangqiuqian、cuju、damaqiu、chaliudengyixiliefengsutiyuhuodong。②duiyingdeshiqingmingjie;zhongyangjiexisu: shangju、denggao、zanjuhua、fangzhihe、chizhongyanggao、yinjuhuajiu。③duiyingdeshizhongyangjie;zhongqiujieshiliuxingyuzhongguozhongduominzuyudongyazhuguozhongdechuantongwenhuajieri，xisuzhuyaoyourandeng、guanchao、shanghua(zhuyaoshishangguihua)、sheyandeng。④duiyingzhongqiujie。gubentidaanweic。

12.【daan】a。jiexi: “wusijingshen”shi1919nian;“jinggangshanjingshen”shi1927nian10yuejinggangshangeminggenjudijianlihouxingcheng;“zhangzhengjingshen”shi1934niankaishidezhangzhengzhongxingchengde;“xibopojingshen”shijiefangzhanzhengshiqixingchengde。gubentidaanweia。

BG真人版13.【daan】a。jiexi: “gexia”yicishengxingyutangdai，dangshishiduigaojiguanyuandezuncheng，erbushiduizhangbeidezuncheng，gubentidaanweia。

14.【daan】a。jiexi: “daqieryu，zhangfaqixiang”zheishiqiaoqianxinjudejuzi，yinggaisongjibanjiaderen。yisishizicongshangtianhuoshishangdikaitianpidixingchengleyuzhou，chuangzaotiandi;zhangfaqixiang，zhangjiufazhanchengfuqingjixiangdeyangzi。“jiaoyidaojieyili，jinzheyueyuanzhelai”yuguojiaxiangjiaojiangjiudaoyi，jiedaiduifangyilongzhongerqiadangdeliyi。zheiyang，fujindeguojiadouhuixiangjiaoyouhao，eryuanfangdeguojiahuilaiyifu。“shiyouzhilanchunziyong，renrusongbosuizhangxin”shangjushishuo，jialifanglanhua，sijiruchun;xiajushizhufudehua，keyongyuheshou。gubentidaanxuana。

15.【daan】d。jiexi: 1903nian12yue17ri，laitexiongdishoucishifeilewanquanshoukong、yikaozishendongli、jishenbikongqizhong、chixuzhikongbuluodidefeiji，yejiushi“shijieshangdiyijiafeiji”;1885nian，deguogongchengshikaer•bencizaimanhaimuzhizaocheng0.85maliqiyoujidesanlunche，beirenweicaishishijieshangzhenzhengdediyiliangqiche。1814nianshidifensunfamingleshijieshangdiyiliangzhengqihuoche。yinci⑤bufuhetiyi。dianhuashizaiyouyalishanda•beierzai1876nianfamingde。shijieshangdiyitaijisuanjishi1946niandanshengdeainiake。yinci②bufuhetiyi，buxuan。gubentidaanweid。

BG真人版16.【daan】d。jiexi: shuidefeidianshouqiyayingxiang，qiyayuegao，feidianyuegao。suoyigaoyaguozhushiwukuaizhuyaoshiyinweizengdaleguoneiqiya，tigaoleshuidefeidian。gubentidaanxuand。

17.【daan】d。jiexi: randian、bireronghemocaxingshiwulixingzhi，chayezhongdechajianhechaduofenkeyifenjiezhifang，shuyuhuaxuexingzhideliyong。gubentidaanweid。

BG真人版18.【daan】b。jiexi: xiaochangshirentidezhuyaoxishouqiguan，renchideshiwudouyaokaotalaixiaohuahexishou，congerweichibgzhenrenbandexinchendaixie。xiaochangqiechuyibufenhou，shiwuzaichangneitingliudeshijiansuoduan，yingyangwuzhimeiyouzugoudeshijianbeixishoujiubeipaichutiwai，congerchuxianyingyangbuliang，bxiangzhengque、dxiangcuowu。shenzang、pifuhefeibushirentizuizhuyaodepaixieqiguan，axiangcuowu。bgzhenrenbanchideshiwuxianzanshichucunzaiweili，jinxingchubudexiaohua，ranhoujinruxiaochang，jinxingjinyibuxiaohua，cxiangcuowu。gubentidaanweib。

19.【daan】c。jiexi: phzhixiaoyu5.6deyushisuanyu，xiaoyu7zhishichengxiansuanxing，ashuofacuowu。jiawanyouyigetanhesigeqingzucheng，tashizuijiandandeyoujiwu，suoyibxiangshuofacuowu。rentisuoxuyaodeliudayingyangyuansuzhuyaoshitanshuihuahewu、danbaizhi、zhifang、weishengsu、kuangwuzhiheshui，czhengque。suowei“baisewuran”，shirenmenduisuliaolajiwuranhuanjingdeyizhongxingxiangchengwei。tashizhiyongjubenyixi、jubingxi、julvyixidenggaofenzihuahewuzhichengdegeleishenghuosuliaozhipinshiyonghoubeiqizhichengweigutifeiwu，youyusuiyiluandiuluanreng，nanyujiangjiechuli，yizhizaochengchengshihuanjingyanzhongwurandexianxiang，erbushifenshao，dxiangcuowu。gubentidaanxuanc。

20.【daan】d。jiexi: jiaomujunxibaoneihanyoudaliangdemei，tamenkeyibadianfenfenjieweiputaotang，haikeyibaputaotangzhuanhuaweiyichunbingchanshengeryanghuatan。zaizhizuomianbaoshishiyongjiaomujun，dianfenfenjiechanshengdeeryanghuatanhuizaimiantuanzhongzaochengxuduoxiaokong，shimianbaopengdahesongruan。gubentidaanxuand。

第二部分 言语理解与表达

BG真人版21.【daan】a。jiexi: “zhuoerbuqun”zhicaidechaochuxunchang，yuzhongbutong。juzhongshuodeshiyuyanzaishijiaoshangdedutexing，busheji“caide”，gupaichudxiang。“duyiwuer”yu“juewujinyou”chengduguozhong，junkepaichu。“detianduhou”zhidujutebieyouyuedetianrantiaojian，fuhejuyi，axiangdangxuan。

BG真人版22.【daan】a。jiexi: “wucaibinfen”zhiyansefanduo，secaixuanli，shifenhaokandeyangzi。“fulitanghuang”xingronghongweihuali，qishishengda。“linlinzongzong”zhizhongduoerzaluandeyangzi，xingrongzhongduo。“baoluowanxiang”xingrongneirongfengfu，yingyoujinyou。wenjusuotianciyuyonglaixingrong“xiaoguajian”，yuqitasanxiangxiangbi，“wucaibinfen”zuifuhexiaoguajiandetezheng，gubentidaanxuana。

23.【daan】a。jiexi: bentikecongdierkongrushou。“huangmiujuelun”yiweihuangtangcuowudaowukebinidedibu。“guangguailuli”xingrongqixingguaizhuang，wuyanliuse，xianxiangqite。zheilianggechengyuxiushikafukaxiaoshuodeneirongjunbuqiadang，paichub、c。diyikongzhong，yu“gudu”、“kunao”、“maodun”dexinlixiangshiying，axiangde“ziyuanziai”gengtieqie。bentixuana。

BG真人版24.【daan】a。jiexi: dierkong，you“yifendeyibeiyuledecanzhi”kezhi，cichuduifanyulehuadewenhuaxianxiangchiqiangliefoudingtaidu，sigeciyuzhong，“fuyong”bianyisecaizuizhong，gudangxuan。diyikong，yong“zhuipeng”biaodanianqingrendui“jiemian”yuedudetaiduyeqiadang。bentixuana。

25.【daan】b。jiexi: youjuyijiciyuganqingsecaikeshouxianpaichuc、dxiang。“yinshilidao”shunzheshiqingfazhandequshi，xiangyouliyushixianmudefangxiangjiayiyindao。youhouwende“zhidaoliushimingxianjianhuanhou，zaixiangyicenuliyouchu”kezhi，cichubucunzaiyoulidefangxiangkeyijiayiyindao，qiepiaofuzaishuimiandemudezhiweibikaixunmengdeliushi。“suibozhuliu”fuheyuyiyaoqiu。bentidaanxuanb。

BG真人版26.【daan】c。jiexi: dierkong，shiyongyuzaijinianbeishangkemingzideyujing，xuan“mingke”huo“juanke”qiadang，paichua、d。diyikong，“zhiwen”zhigenjushishitichudeyiwen;“kaowen”zhikaodashenwen，duoyongyujingshencengmian。“kaowen”gengfuheguanyurenshengjiazhidezhuiwen。gubentixuanc。

BG真人版27.【daan】b。jiexi: you“shiyizhongmimanyushehuibutongjiecengdejiaolv”kezhi，diyikongtian“guangfan”huo“pubian”qiadang，paichua、d。dierkong，“dengliangqiguan”zhiduiyouchabiedeshiwutongdengkandai;“xiangtibinglun”zhibabutongderenhuobutongdeshifangzaiyiqitanlunhuokandai。wenduanzhong“pinkunzhe”he“fuyouzhe”suiranyoulvyousuochabie，dandouyouyoulv。yong“dengliangqiguan”gengqiadang。gubentixuanb。

28.【daan】c。jiexi: xiankandierkong，tianruciyuyingweidongci，“piaomiao”weixingrongci，paichud。“piaoyang”yiweifeiyang，changyu“qizhi”dapei，yu“shengyin”budapei，paichua。diyikong，“konghuan”yiweikongxuerbuzhenshi;“xuwu”yiweikongwusuoyou。you“neiyishunjian，bgzhenrenbanwangdiaoleziji……”kezhi，zuozhedadaolewubgzhenrenbandejingjie，qiangdiaodeshiyouwu，erfeizhenxu，paichub。gubentixuanc。

BG真人版29.【daan】b。jiexi: dierkong，jiehejuzhongdezhuanzheci“er”kezhi，cichusuotianciyuyingyuqianwende“qianyin”yisixiangfan，“kaihua”“xianshi”yucibufu，paichua、c。diyikong，“dacheng……liangxingmohe”dapeibudang，paichud。“liangxinghudong”weixiguandapei。gubentixuanb。

30.【daan】c。jiexi: diyikong，you“shenzhi”kezhi，kongquechusuotianciyuyingyu“jingtaohailang”gouchengdijinguanxi，qiechengduqingyu“jingtaohailang”。“xianxianghuansheng”zhiweixiandejumianbuduanchansheng，yuyichengduzhongyu“jingtaohailang”，keshouxianpaichud。dierkong，kongquechusuotianciyuyu“chongmankanke”xianghuying，biaoshiyouzuai、youkunnan。“bianhuanmoce”zhishiwubianhuahenduobunengyuliao，bianhuaduoduan，nanyichuaice;“zhifengmuyu”xingrongrenjingchangzaiwaimianbugufengyudixinkubenbo。liangcijunbufuheyujing，paichua、b。“jingjicongsheng”biyuqianjindaoluzuaihenda，kunnanjiduo，fuheyujing。gubentidaanweic。

31.【daan】d。jiexi: “qianchuangbaikong”zhidaochudoushipodonghechuangkou，biyucanquepoloudehenlihai。juzhongtidaosuzhouchengde“pilao、youshang、qiangyanhuanxiao、shixiu”，danbuzuyishuomingsuzhouchengcanpodaoqianchuangbaikongdeyanzhongchengdu，paichuaxiang;you“suzhoujianchengyou2500nianzhijiu”kezhi，“weilao”buqiadang，paichubxiang;“xunfang”zhifangqiuxunzhao。suzhouchengshigudingde，buxuyaofeilixunzhao，paichucxiang;yincibentidaanweid。

32.【daan】b。jiexi: dierkong，tianruciyuyingtixianchuluomashenhoudefalvwenming、zhongshijichengshiwenming、zongjiaogemingyuzhengzhibiangeduigongminshehuideshenkeyingxiang，paichuc、d。disankong，“molian”yiweizaijiankukunnandehuanjingzhongjingshouduanlian;“lilian”yiweijinglishishi，duanlian。yu“zhengzhi”dapei，“lilian”qiadang。gubentixuanb。

BG真人版33.【daan】d。jiexi: shouxiankandisangehengxianchu，“yizaijianglin”shuomingshiqudemeideganshouzaiyicijianglin，xuanxiangzhongzhiyou“lingguangyixian”he“shaozongjishi”biaodacengjingyongyoueryoushiquzhiyi，gupaichub、cliangxiang。“fenfang”he“xueye”derongheguanxi，yong“jinrun”zuiheshi，gubentidaanweid。

BG真人版34.【daan】b。jiexi: diyikong，“liansuofanying”shigudingdapei。you“ouzhoulieqiangzaishijiedabufendiqujianlidebaquan，shenkediyingxiangzhezhimindihebanzhimindishehuidejingjishenghuoheshehuijiegou”kezhi，ouzhouzheiyijieduanshixiandeshiqiansuoweiyoudelingtukuozhang，gubentidaanweib。

35.【daan】c。jiexi: disankong，juzhongshuodeshizhongguoxianzaixueshuzhuzuowutongyiguifan，ruguonengchutaizheiyangdeyigeguifan，rangzuozhe、bianjicanzhaozhixing，jiangyouzhongyaoyiyi。xuanxiangzhongyuciyixiangfudewei“youzhangkexun”，paichua、b、d。bentixuanc。

36.【daan】d。jiexi: wenduanshouxianzhichuzhengchangde“shehuijiegou”detedian，ranhoujieshaoleyuzhixiangfande“fanjiegou”detedian，jiezheyizhongguoyuanxiaojieweili，zhongdianjieshaole“fanjiegou”jieqingyishideyoudianyuyiyi，jiyouliyushehuidewendinghexie。gubentidaanweid。

37.【daan】d。jiexi: chengwei“paike”debiyaotiaojianshibixujubeinenggoujiangzuopinshangchuandaowangluodetiaojian，fouzejishipaishechudedongxizaimeihao，yebunengjinxingfenxiang，jiubunengchengzhiwei“paike”，gudaanweid。axiang“shenkedelijieyudutedesikao”yuwenzhongde“lijieyusikao”bufu，bxiang“funvertong”yuwenzhongde“furujieke”bufu，cxiang“yougaochaodesheyingjishu”yuwenzhongde“buxuyaogaochaodesheyingjishu”bufu。

38.【daan】d。jiexi: wenduanshouxianjieshaole20shijilameizuizhongyaodexiaoshuoliupai——mohuanxianshizhuyidegaikuang，ranhouzhichuqizhisuoyinengzailameishenggenkaihua，yuzheikuaidaludutedewenmingheshehuixianshimibukefen，yijuhuatiyizhiyuanze，xiawenyingyanxuweijuhuati，jutichanshulameidalujuyouzenyangdedutewenmingheshehuixianshi，jiqiduimohuanxianshizhuyideyingxiang。xuanxiangzhongyucixiangguandezhiyoud，dangxuan。

BG真人版39.【daan】a。jiexi: youshoujukezhi，“daduoshurenbingmeiyoutongshichuliduoxiangrenwudenengli”，bxiangqiangjiayinguo，paichu。yuanwenshuodeshi“gongzuojiyijiuhuiyanzhongchaozai”，erbushi“jiyilixiajiang”，gucxiangcuowu。youzuihouyiju，“bgzhenrenbanzhengzaisangshizailiangzhongjieranbutongdesixiangzhuangtaizhijianbaochipinghengdenengli”，kezhibgzhenrenbanyuanlaijubeideshibaochipinghengdenengli，erbushiziyouzhuanhuandenengli，gupaichud。bentidaanweia。

40.【daan】a。jiexi: wenduanxianconglilunshangchanshuhuoshanhuizhongdeeryanghuaguiduifeijikenengzaochengdezainanxinghouguo，houyouyi1982niandejutishilijiayifuzheng。gubentidaanweia。

41.【daan】d。jiexi: wenduanzhuyaochanshule“tudidaigeng”zhiduduinongminjinongyefazhandezuoyong。axiangde“chedijiejue”、cxiangde“jiangdinongminwunongdejijixing”congwenduanwufatuichu，bxiangde“zengjianongyeshengchanchengben”yuwenduande“jiangdichengben”xiangbei。gubentixuand。

42.【daan】d。jiexi: wenduanzhuyaocongliangfangmianlunshuleweishenmebgzhenrenbandechengshihuadaoluzouleyitiaobufuhezhongguodedaolu，qiyizaishuomingdeshichengshihuadaoluxuanzeyaokaolvzhongguoguoqing。gubentidaanweid。

BG真人版43.【daan】d。jiexi: wenduanjieshaolezaibulidehuanjing(fubingmianjijianxiao，shiwuhaibaodeshuliangjianshao)xia，beijixiongdeshenghuoxixingfashenglegaibian(xiashui，zhuayu)zheiyixianxiang。wenduanyizhiweirao“beijixiong”zheiyizhutilailunshu，xuanxiangzhongyucixiangguandezhiyoudxiang，gudangxuan。wenduanzhijianglebeijixiongyinhuanjingbianhuagaibianleshenghuoxixing，meiyoujiangdaobushiyinghuanjingermiejuedexianxiang，suoyiwenduanmeiyouchongfenshuomingbxiangde“wujingtianze，shizheshengcun”。

44.【daan】b。jiexi: wenduanshouxianzhichujinrongweijidezhijiejieguoshigedidouzaizhuachanyeshengji，ranhouyou“bushaorenrenwei”yinchuyizhongduichanyeshengjidekanfa，jichanyeshengjishidaqiyedeshi，yuzhongxiaoqiyemeiyouganxi。zuihouyou“xianran，zheishiyizhongwudu”yinchuzuozhedeguandian，jichanyeshengjiguochengzhonglibukaizhongxiaoqiyedecanyu。xuanxiangzhongtidao“zhongxiaoqiye”dezhiyoubxiang，dangxuan。

BG真人版45.【daan】c。jiexi: youwenmolianggewenjukezhi，chuleshehuiyanjiubaogaozhongjingjishang1.4-1.8yiwanderuoshiqunti，haiyou“kanbingnan、shangxuenan、daguansinan”dengderuoshiqunti，jiruoshiquntideshijifanweiyaobiyigongkaixuanbudeqingkuangdadeduo。bentidaanweic。

BG真人版46.【daan】d。jiexi: wenduanweizhuanzhejiegou，shouxiantongguoyudashujushidaizhiqiandeduibi，shuomingdashujushidaitongguodaliangshujufenxidechudejieguogengjiaxianshihezhunque，ranhouyi“danshi”zhuanzhezhichu，dashujudexinxipinzhicanchabuqi，bingfeisuoyoushujudouyoucankaojiazhi。zhuanzhehouweiwenduanzhongdian，jiwenduanqiangdiaodeshiyaozhuyidashujushidaixinxipinzhidechayiduishujufenxijieguodeyingxiang。gubentixuand。

47.【daan】d。jiexi: yuedugejukezhi，③jushiduifazhanditanjingjidebeijingjieshao，shihefangyuduanshou。⑤juyi“raner”kaitou，chanshudeshi“ditanbudengyupinkun”、“ditanjingjidemubiaoshiditangaozengzhang”，guketuiduan⑤juzhiqianyingshijieshaoditanjingjidefazhanwenti，①jufuhe;⑤juzhihouyingjixujieshaoditanjingjiruheshixian。

48.【daan】d。jiexi: wenduanshoujujitichulundian——sixiangliliangzhida，churenyiliao。ranhouyixuduoshixingzhehekuangrendelizi，jinyibuyanzhenglesixiangdeyingxiangli。zuihouyi“bgzhenrenbanhenquexin”dianti，shuomingsixiangzhiqinshiliyuandayujideliyizhishili。youcikezhi，wenduanzhuyaoshuodeshisixiangdeyingxianglida，jidxiang。

49.【daan】d。jiexi: youju③zhongde“zhongguozhisuoyi……”heju②zhongde“hendayuanyinshiyinwei……”zhijiandeyinguoguanxikezhi，②yinggaijingenzai③houmian。youju④zhongde“conglaidoushi……”heju①zhongde“dui……youqiruci”kezhi，①yinggaijingen④juzhihou;⑤dui⑥juzhongxianxiangdechanshengjinxinglejieshi，gu⑤yingpaizai⑥juzhihou;guancha②jukeyikanchu，gaijuyinchuyigeguanyu“zibenliudong”dehuati，genjuhuatidetongyixingyuanzekeyipanduanchu，yi“zibendeziyouliudong”qishideju④yingdangjinchengju②。yincizhengquepaixuwei③②④①⑥⑤，jidxiang。

BG真人版50.【daan】b。jiexi: “yinci”shiduiqianyijudezongjie，jizhangqidaiyinxingyanjingderen，yinwei“zhoubianzuzhixiangjiaomoneishengzhangruxinshengxueguan，tongguoxueyelaijijiaomogongyang”，suoyijiaomoneihuichuxianhenduoxueguan。gutianruhengxianshangzuiqiadangdeyijushi“yanzhubianyuankenenghuichuxianhongxuesi”。bentidaanweib。

51.【daan】b。jiexi: bentidexinxidianjunzaidi1duan。you“yixieguojiajingjizaidadaorenjunguominshengchanzongzhi3000meiyuandemenjianzhihou，bianxianrukundunzhizhong”kezhi，“zhongdengshouruxianjing”shizairenjunguominshengchanzongzhidaoyidingshuipinghouchuxiande，bxiangzhengque。axiangzaiwenzhongbingweitiji。cxiangmiaoshucuowu，ribenjidongya“sixiaolong”baituole“zhongdengshourumozhou”defumianyingxiang。“zhongdengshouruxianjing”miaoshudeshishijiejingjifazhanshideguaixianxiang，bingfeijingjijijiangbengkuizhiqiandezhuangtai，dxiangcuowu。gubentidaanweib。

52.【daan】b。jiexi: zhenduidi1duantidaode“zhongdengshouruxianjing”，di2duanjieshaolemaersaside“pinkunxianjing”lilun，bingzhichugaililunzhishiyongyunongyeshehui，gongyejishudefazhandailingyixieguojiatiaochule“pinkunxianjing”。sigexuanxiangzhong，zhiyoubxiangtidaole“pinkunxianjing”lilun，qiebiaoshuzuijugaikuoxing。gubentidaanweib。

BG真人版53.【daan】a。jiexi: wenzhangzaitidao“pingjing”zheigegainianhou，jinjiezhejiuduiqijinxinglejutijieshi。yueduhouwenkezhi，“yikaolaodonglidefazhanmoshi”chushidekuaisufazhandeyiyu“laodongliwuxiangongji”yiji“dishuipingdegongzi”，danfazhandaohoulai，laodongli“xushuichi”kujie，chuxianle“mingonghuang”yijigongzidejijushangzhang，laodongmijixingshengchanfangshishiquleyuanbenderenkouyoushi。youcikejian，zheilide“pingjing”zhideshicengjingdiliandelaodonglibiandexique。gubentidaanweia。

54.【daan】c。jiexi: jiehewenzhangneirongkezhi，“zhongdengshouruxianjing”shiyulaodongrenkoudeshulianghezhiliangxixixiangguande。sigexuanxiangzhong，zhiyoucxiangshejilelaodongrenkoudeshuliang，gubentidaanweic。

55.【daan】b。jiexi: jiehewenzhangzuihouyiju“erkuayue‘zhongdengshouruxianjing’zexuyaojuyouchuangzaolidegongmin”kezhi，rencai、chuangzaolishiguanjian，bxiang“zaizizhuchuangxinherenlizibenfangmianchixuzengjiatouru，peiyuxindejingzhengyoushi”yucixiangfu，gubentidaanweib。

56.【daan】c。jiexi: congdiyiduanshoujukezhijingyushiwenxuedongwu，dierduanshoujukezhijingyuweiburudongwu，suoyicxiangzhengque。axiang，genjuwenzhangbingbunengdechujingyubaowendezhuyaofangshishijingzhi;bxiangyuyuanwen“jingyuzhifanghouduzuigaoda50gongfen”bufu;dxiangjubuyiwengongnengbuzhishijiangditiwen，tongshihainengzengwen。bentidaanweic。

57.【daan】b。jiexi: youwenzhangdisiduanzhongde“dongwuqishendehaishuiwenduyuedi，zhifangyejiuyuehou”kezhihaiyangdongwudezhifanghouduyuhaishuiwenduchengfanbi，bxiangshuofacuowu。axiangzaiwenzhangdisiduandedierjukeyizhaodaoyiju，cxiangcongdisanduankeyidechu，dxiangcongdisiduandaoshudierjukeyizhaodaoyiju。

58.【daan】a。jiexi: “zheigejizhi”suozaideyuanwenwei“zheigetebiedexitong，zhuyaokongzhijingqimoduanyoukenengsanshidereliang，jierbaochitiwen，dandangjingyuyinweihuodongertirezengjiashi，zheigejizhijiuhuizixingguanbi”，“tebiedexitong”zhijingyudeqibuxueguanshuxitong，gu“zheigejizhi”shizhizaidiwenhuanjingxiadejingyutongguoqibuxueguanshukongzhiqimoduankenengsanshidereliang，congerbaochiqimoduanwendudejizhi，jiaxiangsuozhideneirong。

59.【daan】b。jiexi: youwenzhanghousanduankezhi，jingyuzaiqianrushenhaishi，youyuzhouweiwendujiaodi，jingyuhuikaiqijingqidexueguanshuxitong，kongzhijingqimoduanyoukenengsanshidereliang，jierbaochitiwen。gubentidaanweib。youwenzhangdiyiduanzhongde“wulunshizaishenmeyangdehuanjingxia，jingyudetiwenjunbaochizai36℃zuoyou”kezhi，cxiangbiaoshucuowu;a、dxiangzaiwenzhongdouzhaobudaoqueqiedeyiju。

BG真人版60.【daan】d。jiexi: youwenduanzuihouyiju“xiangfan，dangshuiwenshangshengshi，tibiaodexueguanbianhuikuozhang，jiasusanre”，kezhi，jingyutibiaoxueguanchuxiankuozhangyushuiwenshangshengdexiangguanxingzuida，gubentidaanxuand。

第三部分 数量关系

61.【daan】c。jiexi: sanrenxiacixiangyusuoxuyaodetianshuyidingshi4、7、12degongbeishu，ruoyaotianshuzuishao，zeweizuixiaogongbeishu，4、7、12dezuixiaogongbeishuwei84，xuanc。

第四部分 判断推理

BG真人版76.【daan】b。jiexi: tuzhonglianggetuxingdezhongdiebufendoushijuxing，zhiyoubxiangfuhe。

BG真人版77.【daan】a。jiexi: yishangtuxingdouzhiyouyibufen。axiangyucixiangfu，dangxuan。b、djunyouliangbufenzucheng，cxiangyousanbufenzucheng。

78.【daan】a。jiexi: tigandesigetuxingdounenggouyibihuacheng，xuanxiangzhongzhiyouafuhe。

79.【daan】d。jiexi: meixingdiyigetuxingzuoyoufanzhuanhouyudiergetuxingdiejia，qutongcunyidedaodisangetuxing，xuand。

BG真人版80.【daan】c。jiexi: a、b、dsanxiangdejiemianruxiatusuoshi。gubentixuanc。

BG真人版86.【daan】c。jiexi: youbgzhenrenbanzhijingdingyideguanjianxinxiwei: duiziranjingwudeshenmeiguochengzhongyunzangshenmeizhedezhuguanganshou。a、b、dsanxiangdoushiduiziranjingwudekeguanmiaoxie，zhiyoucxiangde“yuan”he“gu”shuyurendezhuguanganshou，fuhedingyi。gudaanxuanc。

BG真人版87.【daan】b。jiexi: dingjianxiaoyingdeguanjianxinxishi: youyufazhanbupingheng，xiaolvjiaogaozuzhiduixiaolvjiaodizuzhidecunzaigouchengpohuaihuoyizhi。axiangshuyudingjianxiaoying，dantigansuowendeshiyouzhuyubimiandingjianxiaoying，paichu;cxiangbucunzaixiaolvgaozuzhiduixiaolvdizuzhidepohuaihuoyizhi，paichu;dxiangyebufuhedingyi，paichu;bxiangduizhongxiaoqiyedefuchiheduilongduanqiyedediaokongshuyubimiandingjianxiaoyingdeshouduan。gudaanxuanb。

BG真人版88.【daan】c。jiexi: shijianyingxiaodedingyiyaodianwei: ①jieyongshehuiguanzhujiaodian;②cehuafuyouchuangyidehuodonghuoshijian;③xiyinmeitidebaodaohexiaofeizhedecanyu;④dadaotishengqiyexingxianghuoxiaoshouchanpindemude。cxiangkaixindianbufuhe①②，tongguodianyuanjiangjiehuodelianghaokoubeibufuhe③。gudaanxuanc。

89.【daan】a。jiexi: xiuxiantiyushixiangduiziyoudehuanjingxiaziyuanxuanzebingcongshidetiyuhuodong。axiangfuhedingyi;bxiangdezuoweisirenbaobiaojieshoudexunlian、cxianganzhaoxuexiaoyaoqiu、dxiangyingyishengyaoqiujunbushizaixiangduiziyoudehuanjingxiaziyuanxuanzede，bufuhedingyi。gudaanxuana。

90.【daan】c。jiexi: shehuizhichixitongdedingyiyaodianshi: ①shehuigefangmianbaokuofumu、qinqi、pengyoudeng;②jiyugetidejingshenhuowuzhishangdebangzhuhezhichi。a、b、dsanxiangjunfuhedingyiyaodian。cxiangxiaozhaotinggehuanjieqingxushizibgzhenrenbandiaojie，bufuhe①。gudaanxuanc。

91.【daan】d。jiexi: jileijijindedingyiyaodianyou: ①kuodazaishengchanjijin;②feishengchanxingjibenbgzhenrenbanjijin;③shehuihoubeijijin;axiangshuyu①;bxiangshuyu③;cxiangshuyu②;dxiangjunshiyanxifeiyongbingbushiguofangbumendejibenbgzhenrenbanjijin，gubushuyujileijijin。gudaanxuand。

BG真人版92.【daan】b。jiexi: shehuirenzhipianchadedingyiyaodianshishehuirenzhichanshengpiancha。bxiangzhong，xiaowangdexiaoshouyejituchushidedajiarenketadegerennengli，bingmeiyoupiancha。gubentidaanxuanb。

93.【daan】c。jiexi: yinxingzhishidedingyiyaodianwei: ①renmenzhidaoquenanyiyanshudezhishi;②yikaogerenjingyanhuoqu。axiangjinrongruanjianbufuheyaodian①②，bxiangjianggushi、dabifangbufuheyaodian①，dxiangshuyuxianxingzhishi。zhiyoucxiangfuhedingyi。gudaanxuanc。

94.【daan】a。jiexi: anzhaodingyi，gengzuodemudeyousange。bxiangmeiyoudadaogengzuomudederenheyige，yincibushuyugengzuo;cxiangshizhongzhizuowu，erbushizaizuowuzhongzhiyiqianhuozuowushengzhangqijianjinxingdejixiecaozuo，yinciyebushuyugengzuo;dxiangbushijixiecaozuo。zhiyouaxiangshiweilegailiangturangjiegouerjinxingdejixiecaozuo，shuyugengzuo。

95.【daan】d。jiexi: qutongshiyingdedingyiyaodianwei: ①butongwuzhong;②shenghuozaixiangtonghuoxiangsidehuanjingzhong;③shiyinghuanjingdeleixing。axiangbufuhe①;bxiangmingxianbufuhe;cxiangbufuhe①;dxiangfuhedingyi。gudaanxuand。

96.【daan】a。jiexi: shuidianzhankeyifadian，diannengshidianchededonglilaiyuan;youtiankeyichanyou，shiyoushiqichededonglilaiyuan。

97.【daan】c。jiexi: shihuishuishiqingyanghuagaideshuirongye，yansuanshilvhuaqingdeshuirongye。a、bliangxiangshihuahewuyuqibaohanyuansudeguanxi，dxiangjingangshiheshimodoushitandanzhi。

98.【daan】b。jiexi: dizhenyinqikonghuang;fengbidaozhiluohou。

99.【daan】d。jiexi: xiaomaijiagongchengmianfen，mianfenjiagongchengmantou。

axiang，shexiangshilukedongwushedexiongshouxiangxiannangzhongdefenmiwu，yumilumeiguanxi，yutiganguanxibuyizhi，paichu。

bxiang，yelvtishizhiwuxibaodezuchengbufen，yutiganbuyizhi。

cxiang，wuzeinengfenmixiangmozhiyiyangdewuzhi，yutiganguanxibuyizhi，paichu。

dxiang，mianhuakejiagongchengmianbu，mianbujiagongchengbuxie，yutiganguanxixiangtong。

gudaanxuand。

100.【daan】b。jiexi: tiganlianggechengyushifanyiguanxi，fuhedezhiyoubxiang。a、cliangxiangshijinyici。dxiangyuhouchunsunxingrongdaliangxinshiwuyongxian，ermeikuangyuxiaxingrongqingkuangyuelaiyuecha。liangzhebushifanyici。

101.【daan】a。jiexi: zhentantongguoxiansuodechujielun，yishenggenjubingqingzuochuzhenduan。

102.【daan】d。jiexi: anzhaoshijianfazhandexianhoushunxu，laoshixianbeike，zaishouke，zuihoufuxi;sifajiguanxianlian，zaizhencha，zuihoushenpan。bxiangshunxucuowu，a、cliangxiangzhutiyoubiandong。gubentidaanxuand。

103.【daan】c。jiexi: shunchengguanxi。xianshenqing，houshencha，zuihoudedaoxuke;xianyoujihuahoushishi，zuihoupinggushishixiaoguo。axiangzuoanzaibaojingzhiqian，bxiangguangaizaishengzhangzhiqian，dxiangqimoshiyigeshijianduan。

104.【答案】B。解析: 版权所有:BG真人版 | BG真人首页

105.【daan】b。jiexi: dengtakeyibimianweixian;jiandukeyifangzhifubai。gudaanxuanb。

BG真人版106.【daan】c。jiexi: dairufa。jiangaxiangdairu，buxuanzejiashifuhe(1)(2)，paichu;jiangbxiangdairu，buxuanzejiashifuhe(1)he(3)，paichu;jiangcxiangdairu，wulunshifouxuanzebing，junbufuhe(1)(3)，fuhe(2)，zhengque;jiangdxiangdairu，yidingfuhe(1)he(3)，paichu。gudaanxuanc。

107.【daan】d。jiexi: youtiganwufatuichuwangxianshengxuanzeleshenmefangan，axiangcuowu;xuanzebfangandechulezuoditiedeyuangonghaikenengyoubiedeyuangong，bunengquedingtamenyouwujiazhao，yincibunengtuichubxiang;youtigankezhizuogongjiaoshangbandeyuangongmeiyourenxuanzecfangan，wufatuizhitamenshifoudouxuanzeleafanganyijiyouwujiazhao，cxiangcuowu;dxianghanyou“keneng”qietiganzhongbingweishuomingzuogongjiaocheshangbanderenshifouyourenxuanzebfangan，nenggoutuichu。gudaanxuand。

108.【daan】d。jiexi: guojitianliandeliyoushibaoshidaopianshijiazhidechuandaizhenenggouyinqiteshugongxiaoeryuepaoyuekuai，houchengsuduweizhengchangrensuobunengji。dxiangweizhenzebiaomingbaoshidaopianshijiazhisuiranjirentidailailemouzhongbianli，danshiyouyuzhitidecanqueduichengjiyoubulideyingxiang，guchuandaibaoshidaopianshijiazhibuyidingnengchaoyuechangren，youlidixueruoleguojitianliandeliyou。gudaanxuand。

109.【daan】d。jiexi: caiyongjiashefa。jiasheashuodeshizhenhua，zemeiyoushuozhenhuaderen，maodun，guashuodeshijiahua，youyouashuodeshijiahuakezhitamenliangrenzhongyoubushuojiahuaderen，jibshuodeshizhenhua。yincidaanweid。

BG真人版110.【daan】b。jiexi: tiganyou“faxianyixiegudaisiyuanjianzhugoujian”tuichu“yuanmingshiqigaidifujincengyousiyuancunzai”。

axiangweifaxian，budaibiaosiyuanbucunzai，fanle“suzhuwuzhi”decuowu;bxiangshuomingfaxiandejianzhugoujianjiyoukenengshidangshidejuminsuoshiyongde，wufatuichucunzaisiyuandejielun，xueruoletigandetuice;cxiangfajuechudeshuliangshaoyoukenengshishangweifaxianqitajianzhugoujian，xueruochengduyouxian;dxiangyefanle“suzhuwuzhi”decuowu。gudaanxuanb。

111.【daan】d。jiexi: zheixieguowaizhimingzixingchezhizaoshangdekanfashi: kanhaozhongguoshichang，laizhongguokaidianxiaoshoutamendezixingche。dxiangshuomingguowaizhimingpinpaizixingcheshoujiaanggui，chaoguoleyibanzhongguorendechengshounengli，jiguowaizixingchezaizhongguodeshichangbuyidinghao，xueruoletiganjielun;a、cliangxiangjiaqiangletiganjielun;bxiangzhanshijiebaoyouliangdeyibanbudaibiaozhongguoshichangyijingbaohe，bunengxueruo。gudaanxuand。

112.【daan】c。jiexi: tiganyouqiwenbianhuayuzhibeihuodongjiancunzaiyinguoguanxi，dechukeyitongguozhibeihuodongdezengjiaqingkuangpanduanmouyidiquqiwendebianhuaqushi。cxiangweizhenzepaichuleqitakenengyingxiangzhibeihuodongdeyinsu，mingqueleqiwenbianhuayuzhibeihuodongdeguanxi，shitiganlunzhengdeqiantitiaojian。gudaanxuanc。

113.【daan】c。jiexi: tiganyou“zhangwoshurufajinenghenzhongyao”dechu“yinggaicanjiazhuanmenjiaoshouwubishurufadepeixunban”dejielun，tiganlunzhengcunzaiyigeyinhanqiantiji“zhiyoucanjiazhuanmenjiaoshouwubishurufadepeixunbancainengzhangwoshurufajineng”;cxiangshuomingmeicanjiaguozhuanmenjiaoshouwubishurufadepeixunbanyirankeyizhangwoshurufajineng，shitiganyinhanjiashedemaodunmingti，xueruoletiganlunzheng。gudaanxuanc。

114.【daan】c。jiexi: axiangyutiganyinguoguanxixiangfan，bxiangtiganzhongbingweitixiantongkuzengjiale，dxiangjianshaoxinxihuodeshifounengjianshaotongku，tiganzhongmeiyoutidao，a、b、dsanxiangjunkepaichu。tiganhoubanduanjieshaoledanaoruhebikaitongku，cxiangnenggoutuichu。gudaanxuanc。

BG真人版115.【daan】a。jiexi: jiaqiangxingtimu。zuihouyijujiweiyaojiaqiangdejielun，lunjushiganlanyoutiquwuqiangjilaochunkeyijianhuan“manxingshashou”jiyanjingdailaideshanghai。shanghai。yaoxiangjiaqiangzheiyijielun，xuyaozaierzhejianjianlilianxi，axiangshuomingleqiangjilaochunyiyubeirentixishou，zaierzhejianjianliqileyouxiaodelianxi。bxiang“qitayouyiyurentidewuzhi”yutiganjielunwuguan;cxiang“shiliyoulie”yutigande“yanjingshifoujiankang”bushitongyigainian;dxiangxueruoletiganjielun。gudaanxuana。

第五部分 资料分析

 

117.【daan】c。jiexi: 2010niansanzhongleixingqiyeshixianliruntongbizengzhanglvyuquanshengshixianlirunzongedetongbizengzhanglvruxiabiao: